Runs Qualitative Comparative Analysis — crisp-set (csQCA), multi-value (mvQCA), and fuzzy-set (fsQCA) — for small-to-medium-N configurational research: calibrating raw data into set membership, building and refining a truth table, and Boolean minimization into conservative / parsimonious / intermediate solutions with consistency and coverage. Because there is no maintained Python QCA library, it shells out to R's QCA package (calibrate, truthTable, minimize) via Rscript and documents that dependency honestly rather than faking a Python API. Use when the request mentions QCA, fsQCA, csQCA, configurational or set-theoretic analysis, necessary/sufficient conditions, truth ta…